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Kinematic Viscosity of Vegetable Oils at Different Temperatures

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Kinematic viscosity vs. temperature for each oil: dots are the reported values, curves are MacCoull–Walther fits to them Also available as a PDF graph.

The sources for the data above are given in the far right hand column of the table, and the full citations are at the bottom of the page.

CSV Spreadsheet (CSV)

The smooth curves in the chart above are fits of the MacCoull–Walther viscosity–temperature equation to each oil’s reported values. This equation is described in ASTM D-341.

  1. Ryan, T.W., L.G. Dodge, and T.J. Callahan. 1984. The effects of vegetable oil properties on injection and combustion in two different diesel engines. Journal of the American Oil Chemists’ Society 61, no. 10 (October 5): 1610-1619. doi:10.1007/BF02541645
  2. Acaroglu, M., H. Oguz, and H. Ogut. 2001a. An investigation of the use of rapeseed oil in agricultural tractors as engine oil. Energy Sources 23, no. 9: 823-830. doi:10.1080/009083101316931898
  3. Lang, W., S. Sokhansanj, and F. W. Sosulski. 1992. Modelling the Temperature Dependence of Kinematic Viscosity for Refined Canola Oil. Journal of the American Oil Chemist’s Society 69, no. 10: 1054.
  4. de Almeida, Silvio C. A. De, Carlos Rodrigues Belchior, Marcos V. G. Nascimento, Leonardo dos S. R. Vieira, and Guilherme Fleury. 2002a. Performance of a diesel generator fuelled with palm oil. Fuel 81, no. 16: 2097-2102. doi:10.1016/S0016-2361(02)00155-2
  5. Pugazhvadivu, M., and K. Jeyachandran. 2005. Investigations on the performance and exhaust emissions of a diesel engine using preheated waste frying oil as fuel. Renewable Energy 30, no. 14: 2189-2202. doi:10.1016/j.renene.2005.02.001
  6. Karaosmanoglu, F., M. Tuter, E. Gollu, S. Yanmaz, and E. Altintig. 1999. Fuel Properties of Cottonseed Oil. Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization, and Environmental Effects 21, no. 9 (September): 821-828. doi:10.1080/00908319950014371
  7. Altin, R., S. Cetinkaya, and H. S. Yucesu. 2001. The potential of using vegetable oil fuels as fuel for diesel engines. Energy Conversion and Management 42, no. 5 (March): 529-538. doi:10.1016/S0196-8904(00)00080-7
  8. Labeckas, G., and S. Slavinskas. 2006. Performance of direct-injection off-road diesel engine on rapeseed oil. Renewable Energy 31, no. 6: 849-863. doi:10.1016/j.renene.2005.05.009
  9. Pugazhvadivu, M., and K. Jeyachandran. 2004. Effect of fuel injection pressure and preheating on the performance and emissions of a vegetable oil fuelled diesel engine. Proceedings of the Fall Technical Conference of the ASME International Combustion Engine Division, Oct 24-27 2004: 479-486.
  10. Noureddini, H., B. Teoh, and L. Davis Clements. 1992. Viscosities of vegetable oils and fatty acids. Journal of the American Oil Chemists’ Society 69, no. 12 (December 1): 1189-1191. doi:10.1007/BF02637678. (Reports dynamic viscosity values; kinematic viscosity calculated with density/temperature values found in accompanying paper.)

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