Kinematic Viscosity of Vegetable Oils at Different Temperatures
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Kinematic viscosity vs. temperature for each oil: dots are the
reported values, curves are MacCoull–Walther fits to them
Also available as a
PDF graph.
The sources for the data above are given in the far right hand
column of the table, and the full citations are at the bottom of the
page.
The smooth curves in the chart above are fits of the MacCoull–Walther
viscosity–temperature equation to each oil’s reported values. This
equation is described in ASTM D-341.
Ryan, T.W., L.G. Dodge, and T.J. Callahan. 1984. The effects of
vegetable oil properties on injection and combustion in two
different diesel engines. Journal of the American Oil Chemists’
Society 61, no. 10 (October 5):
1610-1619. doi:10.1007/BF02541645
Acaroglu, M., H. Oguz, and H. Ogut. 2001a. An investigation of the
use of rapeseed oil in agricultural tractors as engine oil. Energy
Sources 23, no. 9: 823-830. doi:10.1080/009083101316931898
Lang, W., S. Sokhansanj, and F. W. Sosulski. 1992. Modelling the
Temperature Dependence of Kinematic Viscosity for Refined Canola
Oil. Journal of the American Oil Chemist’s Society 69,
no. 10: 1054.
de Almeida, Silvio C. A. De, Carlos Rodrigues Belchior, Marcos
V. G. Nascimento, Leonardo dos S. R. Vieira, and Guilherme
Fleury. 2002a. Performance of a diesel generator fuelled with palm
oil. Fuel 81, no. 16:
2097-2102. doi:10.1016/S0016-2361(02)00155-2
Pugazhvadivu, M., and K. Jeyachandran. 2005. Investigations on the
performance and exhaust emissions of a diesel engine using
preheated waste frying oil as fuel. Renewable Energy 30, no. 14:
2189-2202. doi:10.1016/j.renene.2005.02.001
Karaosmanoglu, F., M. Tuter, E. Gollu, S. Yanmaz, and
E. Altintig. 1999. Fuel Properties of Cottonseed Oil. Energy
Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization, and Environmental Effects
21, no. 9 (September):
821-828. doi:10.1080/00908319950014371
Altin, R., S. Cetinkaya, and H. S. Yucesu. 2001. The potential of
using vegetable oil fuels as fuel for diesel engines. Energy
Conversion and Management 42, no. 5 (March):
529-538. doi:10.1016/S0196-8904(00)00080-7
Labeckas, G., and S. Slavinskas. 2006. Performance of
direct-injection off-road diesel engine on rapeseed oil. Renewable
Energy 31, no. 6: 849-863. doi:10.1016/j.renene.2005.05.009
Pugazhvadivu, M., and K. Jeyachandran. 2004. Effect of fuel
injection pressure and preheating on the performance and emissions
of a vegetable oil fuelled diesel engine. Proceedings of the Fall
Technical Conference of the ASME International Combustion Engine
Division, Oct 24-27 2004: 479-486.
Noureddini, H., B. Teoh, and L. Davis Clements. 1992. Viscosities
of vegetable oils and fatty acids. Journal of the American Oil
Chemists’ Society 69, no. 12 (December 1):
1189-1191. doi:10.1007/BF02637678. (Reports dynamic viscosity
values; kinematic viscosity calculated with density/temperature
values found in accompanying paper.)
Rescorla, A. R., and F. L. Carnahan. 1936. Animal and Vegetable Oils
Viscosity-Temperature Characteristics. Industrial & Engineering
Chemistry 28, no. 10 (October 1):
1212-1213. doi:10.1021/ie50322a022.
Magne, F. C., and E. L. Skau. 1945. Viscosities and Densities of
Solvent-Vegetable Oil Mixtures. Industrial & Engineering Chemistry
37, no. 11 (November 1): 1097-1101. doi:10.1021/ie50431a024.